Cervical osteochondrosis: treatment - drugs, procedures and training

Insidious and very common -cervical spine osteochondrosisMore and more often diagnosed at the age of 25-30 years.The cause of the appearance of the disease is diverse, and the pathology itself can have a long -term start -up.The early diagnosis of the disease will increase the opportunity of successful treatment, and the information provided will tell how the treatment of osteochondrosis will be.

How does osteochondrosis develop?

Cervical osteochondrosis

Osteochondrosis is called degenerative-dystrophic changes in the intervertebral disc structure.With this pathology, normal metabolism in the vertebral structure is disrupted, resulting in rapid wear, the elasticity and strength of the intervertebral compound is lost.

Pathology has three degrees of development:

  1. Negative symptoms appear regularly, the disc structure is not interrupted.
  2. Persistent pain, difficulty and movement constraints arise.
  3. The degenerative process leads to violations of the structure of the intervertebral compound, rupture of fibrous ring, nerve pinch and the formation of osteophytes.

Pathology is very common, mainly due to the unique structure of the cervical area.This is the most portable part of the spine, so it is more vulnerable to negative changes.Danger is increasing if it is in the cervical region that is most of the burden during operation.

Cervical osteochondrosis in more than 30% of cases is the cause of headaches.In this case, the traditional method of getting rid of weakness will not have the desired effect.The best treatment will be a complete elimination of pathology.

Cause of cervical osteochondrosis?

SuccessfulTreatment of cervical osteochondrosisIt is largely determined by the causes identified from the development of pathology.Usually this is a lack of physical activity, prolonged and staying in one position, for example, with office work.In addition, the disease can be attributed to the "professional" category for expertise such as programmers, accountants, drivers, laboratory assistants and more.

The main cause of osteochondrosis:

  • Metabolic disorders in the body.
  • Genetic predisposition.
  • Lack of nutrients in the diet.
  • Changes related to bone and cartilage.
  • Excessive burden in the department.
  • Excessive weight.
  • Transferred damage to the spine.
  • Autoimmune disease.
  • Strong tissue hypothermia.
  • Lifting on a constant weight.
  • The advantages of psychological and stress.

In some cases, the cause of the pathology cannot be found, we can only consider the negative factors possible.

Symptoms of disease

The girl was worried about the symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis

Most patients seek qualified medical help in advanced stages.At the same time, the disease is very difficult to treat, so home methods and folk remedies are usually powerless.To recognize the pathology on time, it is important to pay attention to the following changes in your body.

How the pathology of the cervical area is shown:

  • Destroy the neck while turning on the head.
  • Periodic or persistent headache.
  • Discomfort and pain in the back of the head, giving it to the shoulders and shoulder blades.
  • Tingling in the limbs.
  • Chronic fatigue and drowsiness even with sufficient rest.
  • Visual acuity can be reduced, hearing problems arise.
  • With a sharp increase, severe dizziness may appear, to faint.

Depending on the degree of degenerative destruction of the intervertebral disc, the symptoms of the disease can manifest with various intensity.Initially, the cases of asymptomatic development are frequent, when negative processes have been initiated by accident.

As a result of unexplored osteochondrosis

Cervical osteochondrosis is the most dangerous type of pathology of the spine.The small cervical department is an important transport link that provides uninterrupted nutrient and oxygen delivery into the brain.That is why any problems in the intervertebral room will definitely lead to deterioration of brain supply, as well as irreversible changes throughout the organism.

Ordinary vessels and with poor patency with extended levels of cervical osteochondrosis

Osteochondrosis runs leads to the following pathologies:

  • Vascular patency, hypertension, vegetative-vascular dystonia and brain oxygen starvation.
  • The vertebral artery syndrome is characterized by the risk of spinal stroke.This occurs when squeezing the vertebral artery that provides cerebellum and oval brain nutrition.
  • Damage to spinal cord nerve fibers.The conductivity of the signal is interrupted, the vision may fall, the coordination of movement can be interrupted.
  • Turning the spinal cord.Severe and most dangerous pathology, often causes patients' defects, or causes fatal outcomes.

Due to the transplantation of nerve roots, the disease is characterized by long and painful pain attacks.In addition, irreversible consequences, for example, the formation of osteophytes, gradually occurs in the vertebra.In this case, conservative treatment of cervical osteochondrosis will be ineffective, the problem can only be solved by surgery.

How cervical osteochondrosis is treated

Successful predictions and successful recoveryTreatment of cervical spinal osteochondrosisIn many ways, they rely on the tactics selected correctly to get rid of the disease.It should be noted that there is no universal remedy for the disease, only the specific steps of the individual selected.

All methods can be classified:

  • Drug therapy.
  • Power adjustment.
  • Do special training.
  • Therapeutic procedures for back and neck.

What drugs are used

Depending on the severity of the pathological development, the degree of destruction of the vertebrate, and the identified symptoms, the specialist may prescribe the following group of drugs.

Pharmaceutical drugs against osteochondrosis:

  • Anesthetic medications help reduce discomfort and eliminate pain.
  • Anti -anti -inflammation helps eliminate cramps and stiffness during movement.
  • Chondroprotectors are the most important remedy in the treatment of osteochondrosis to help restore damaged cartilage tissue.
  • Preparation to improve blood circulation and nutrition in tissues.Usually produced in the form of ointments and gels, when used, they fall into the layers of the tissue, contributing to the absorption of nutrients and relieves blood vessels.
  • Vitamins and trace elements as part of complex therapy will also benefit greatly.They will make nutrient deficiency in the diet, and also provide an early recovery.

The basic principle of the proper diet for osteochondrosis

During the treatment period, it is necessary to reconsider the normal composition of the diet, as well as follow some basic dietary rules.

How power adjustment is carried out:

  • It is necessary to exclude all fried, smoked and canned products.
  • The daily section is divided into four to five events.
  • Make sure you see a comfortable drinking regime (from two liters of water daily).
  • Special places in regular diets should be occupied by dairy and dairy products, low types of meat, vegetables, seafood and fresh fruits.

Exercise for osteochondrosis

The noble physical activity is an excellent prevention of the disease.If pathology has been established, special physical training will help improve nutrition and blood supply to the spine, as well as prevent deterioration in conditions.

How to do:

  • Frequently, several times a day.One -The time of the "thirsty" training would be more painful, andContinuous classes for 15-20 minutes will help strengthen the spine.
  • Initially, all exercises must be conducted under expert supervision.After receiving the main skills, you can continue to train at home.
  • The burden should increase gradually, the main thing is regularity, not the intensity of the class.

A therapeutic procedure

The appointment of such treatment methods is carried out by a specialist based on the examination and examination of the patient.

Balneotherapy for cervical spinal osteochondrosis

The following procedure has proven the biggest effect:

  • Laser therapy.
  • Treatment with ultrasound.
  • Magnetotherapy.
  • Acupuncture.
  • Hirudotherapy.
  • Oxygen injection.
  • Neuroadaptation.
  • Balneotherapy.

Hygiene treatments may be needed, as well as massage courses.You need to adjust to long treatment, because before the final recovery can take several months or even years.With previously diagnosed problems with vertebrae, such patients automatically fall in risk, so they must undergo regular examinations, and even adhere to a healthy lifestyle.

A method of prevention of pathology

It is not very easy to prevent the development of the disease.First and foremost, pay attention to working conditions, recreational modes and food.

How to prevent the development of the disease:

  • Reduces the consumption of sugar and salt.
  • Reject with hot baking and high dish.
  • Get rid of bad habits.
  • Control your weight.
  • Facing time for physical health.
  • Regularly undergo medical examinations.

For the prevention of osteochondrosis in inactive work, a small break in simple training performance is valid.Such "production gymnastics" will help restore normal blood circulation and prevent the starvation of joint tissue oxygen.

Treatment of cervical spinal osteochondrosis- The process is long and complex.Depending on the level of diagnosed disease, the success of therapy is largely determined.To prevent pathological development, it is important to know the main symptoms of the disease, as well as possible methods for treatment.