Back pain reduces the quality of life, can cause depression.Before going to a doctor, it is important to understand what causes pain, stop it, reduce the intensity.
The cause of pain in the lower back may be high physical activity, serious internal organs, and problems with the musculoskeletal system.It is dangerous and unacceptable to engage in yourself and oneself.You can and should stop unpleasant symptoms for that period until consulting a physician.Only a doctor can determine what causes factors, prescribing the right treatment.All that patients need to do is assess the intensity of the pain, determining what causes their strengthening.The exact data provided by the patient in the appointment with a doctor is one of the successful treatment collisions.
The main cause of lower back pain
The age of patients with normal or regular pain in the lower back is reduced.These symptoms can be different and simple, local and spread throughout the spinal lumbar-calib.There are many reasons for pain in the lower back:
- spinal deformation or neoplasm - hernia;
- genitourinary system disease;
- high physical activity and injury;
- SEDENTARI LIFE;
- violations of blood circulation in the pelvic area;
- Psychological problems - stress, depression;
- overweight;
- Problems with gastrointestinal tract.
It is not worth ignoring the pain in the lower back - this way the body marks a serious problem.Most of the causes of it continues without symptoms, and showing themselves are in the last stage, when comprehensive treatment is needed.
Problems with the musculoskeletal system, such as the formation of hernia in the vertebra, make themselves feel only when the nerves or blood vessels are pinched.Most gynecological diseases in women are characterized by pain in the lumbar spine - an increase in the uterus or ovaries as a result of the development of inflammation causes muscle cramps, stable blood flow to the small pelvis is blocked.Problems with the reproductive system in men are also reflected in the form of stitches or cutting pain, giving back.
Type of low back pain
Consulting physicians is necessary even in cases where symptoms have not been spoken and have no serious effect on quality of life and performance.The intensity and type of pain are different, and before going to an appointment with your doctor, you need to decide what they have:
- local;
- General;
- periodically;
- constant.
Local lower back pain is concentrated at certain points, which can be reflected in one or both feet, give it to the tailbone.General syndrome gradually spreads throughout the back, covering the stomach.
Periodic back pain is different from other types as they disappear after the cause of their appearance has been eliminated - problems with internal organs, excess loads or individual physiological features.In medicine, such symptoms are divided into reflected and radiation.Reflected appears as a result of problems with the internal organs located in the pelvis.Randy lower back pain is caused by problems with nerve fibers or blood vessels, deformation of vertebral columns.
When visiting a doctor, the patient should clearly formulate his complaint and show what he hurts to torture him - chronic or sharp, and how long they last.Without this data, doctors would not be able to prescribe the correct diagnosis, which would complicate and tighten treatment, could lead to more serious pathological development.
Self -diagnosis and ambulance with lower back pain
It is not necessarily possible to get help from a physician as soon as back pain appears.To reduce the intensity of unpleasant symptoms, it is necessary to determine the cause of its appearance.This can be done without medical knowledge.For yourself -diagnosis, you can use one of three tests:
- Dezherin test;
- Laser test;
- Lerrey test.
Deferin test is to counteract your abdominal muscles, and to hear your sensation.If lower back pain increases, then the probability of development of chondrosis or osteochondrosis is great.But if the discomfort is felt in the abdominal cavity, then the cause is a problem with the internal organs.
Lasuga test - lying on the back, lifting his feet alternately.If shooting or spine appears during exercise, the nerves are pinched.
Lerrey test - you need to try out of the position located behind you without bending your feet on the knees.If the shelter or pain is located at the bottom, this should be considered as a sign of the formation of hernia in this spine.
The method of reducing the intensity of the lower back pain depends on the outcome of self -diagnosis.Physicians do not recommend using heating ointment or compress to stop the syndrome without consulting a doctor.They can trigger the development of inflammation or other complications.As an ambulance, you can use analgesics, drugs from NSAID or NSAID groups.The last option is better, as the spectrum of the fund's action is wider-they eliminate pain, relieve inflammation and reduce the temperature, but taking it for more than 3 days is dangerous.
Which doctor to contact with lower back pain
Patients often seek medical help when the disease is ongoing, and back pain is intensive, no longer possible to overcome them.As a result of the common administration of painkillers and external medications - ointments, gels - in most patients at the time of treating doctors have problems with the gastrointestinal tract and skin.It is not possible to postpone a visit to the clinic even with poor pain syndrome at the bottom.In addition, it is important to choose the right specialist.
The establishment of the causes of back pain should be involved in more than one doctor, but some very specific doctors:
- therapist;
- neurologists;
- gynecologist or urologist.
At the appointment of a general practitioner - a therapist - the cause of pain in the lower back is determined.What can be - neuralgia, internal organ disease or psychological problems, therapists should be established.He will set a standard exam and suggests on further action.
In acceptance, neurologists are set in more detail-Ray-Ray studies, calculations or magnetic imaging (CT or MRI).Such diagnostics are deeper, research helps to assess the condition of each vertebra, nerve endings and blood vessels.At this stage, osteochondrosis, lumbago, ishias are lowered, the location of the intervertebral hernia, damage to the bone and muscle tissue is determined.
The negotiations of gynecologists or urologists are necessary for patients with general practice doctors who are suspected of problems with the internal organs.Disease can cause pain in lumbar spine such as:
- ulcers and tumors in the gastrointestinal organs with retroperitoneal distribution;
- colitis, problems with colon;
- The process of inflammation of the uterus, complement in women;
- cholecystitis or pancreatitis;
- kidney and liver disease;
- Revive the aneurysm of the stomach aortic;
- Appendicitis or peritonitis.
No matter what diagnosis tactics and with participation in which a very specialized doctor is selected by the therapist, the patient must undergo the following standard examination - to take blood tests from the veins and fingers, urine.Research results will help identify the presence of inflammation in the body and evaluate the effectiveness of the function of the internal organs.
It is important to understand that any method of separation if the pain in the bottom can be dangerous, often cannot be improved.Long intake of painkillers, products from the NSAID category, dangerous folk methods.All medicines, herbs and ointments have contraindications and side effects, most of which can worsen the condition, making the pain syndrome more intense or drowning, covering the underlying disease.It is not possible to cure yourself for more than 3-5 days if the method is not approved by the attending physician who knows the true cause of the symptoms.Only consulting physicians and course treatment with drug -medical complexes will help to correct the condition, improve quality of life and fully recover.